Search results for "Collective dynamics"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Anomalous magneto-transport in disordered structures: classical edge-state percolation

2015

By event-driven molecular dynamics simulations we investigate magneto-transport in a two-dimensional model with randomly distributed scatterers close to the field-induced localization transition. This transition is generated by percolating skipping orbits along the edges of obstacle clusters. The dynamic exponents differ significantly from those of the conventional transport problem on percolating systems, thus establishing a new dynamic universality class. This difference is tentatively attributed to a weak-link scenario, which emerges naturally due to barely overlapping edge trajectories. We make predictions for the frequency-dependent conductivity and discuss implications for active coll…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)ConductivityRenormalization groupEdge (geometry)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterMolecular dynamicsPercolationMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Statistical physicsCollective dynamics
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Gelling and the collective dynamics in ferroelectric liquid crystals

2020

Dielectric spectroscopy has been applied to investigate the dynamic behaviour of a ferroelectric liquid crystal in the smectic C* and smectic A phases confined in gel matrices of a fibre like (1D) or platelet like (2D) structure. These gel matrices were obtained from semicarbazide or bis-acylurea derivatives, which self assemble because of their H-bonding motif. The confinement strongly influences the magnitude of the spontaneous polarization and the collective fluctuations of the director detected as the Goldstone-mode. It is thus possible to detect gelation by dielectric spectroscopy. By this method it was possible to follow the destruction and restoration of the gel structure induced by …

SemicarbazideMaterials scienceSelf assembleGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityDielectric spectroscopySpontaneous polarizationchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryChemical physicsLiquid crystalCollective dynamicsSoft Matter
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